{"id":54637,"date":"2024-12-13T08:11:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-12T23:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/?p=54637"},"modified":"2024-12-13T08:11:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-12T23:11:00","slug":"tkkqa0091","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/tkkqa0091\/tkk_qa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c91\u56de_\u7c73\u56fd\u5411\u3051\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u8cbc\u4ed8\u88fd\u54c1\u2192\u7c73\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u305d\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8868\u793a\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u6d41\u901a\u3055\u305b\u3089\u308c\u308b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u56fd\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u3084\u8a18\u8f09\u5185\u5bb9\u306a\u3069\u304c\u5b9a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5206\u985e\u3082\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6d41\u901a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u56fd\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5411\u3051\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8cbc\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306e\u6d41\u901a\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u306f\u9069\u5408\u3059\u308b\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8cbc\u4ed8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

GHS\uff08Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals\u300c\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u306e\u5206\u985e\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8868\u793a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4e16\u754c\u8abf\u548c\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u300d\uff09\u306f2003\u5e747\u6708\u306b\u56fd\u9023\u52e7\u544a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a1\u629e\u3055\u308c\u30012023\u5e74\u306b\u6539\u5b9a10\u7248\u304c\u767a\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u30591)\u3002GHS\u306f\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3057\u3066\u5206\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u8868\u793a\u3057\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u9632\u6b62\u53ca\u3073\u4eba\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3066\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002
\nGHS\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8868\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u73fe\u5730\u8a9e\u3067\u3001\u7269\u8cea\u540d\u79f0\u3084\u7d44\u6210\u3001\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u306a\u3069\u304c\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3084\u30d4\u30af\u30c8\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306a\u3069\u3082\u5b9a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u54c1\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u304c\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5247\u306b\u5247\u3063\u305f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u8868\u793a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u8a00\u8a9e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u8a9e\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u8868\u8a18\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30ab\u30ca\u30c0\u3067\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3067\u8868\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u30592)\u3002
\n\u5206\u985e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u56fd\u3067\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bGHS\u306e\u6539\u8a02\u7248\u3084\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u540c\u3058\u7269\u8cea\u3067\u3082\u5206\u985e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002EU\u3084\u4e2d\u56fd\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u6cd5\u7684\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5206\u985e\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u306a\u304a\u3001\u898f\u5247\u7b49\u3067\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u533a\u5206\u3088\u308a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u533a\u5206\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a31\u5bb9\u3059\u308b\u56fd\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001EU\u3067\u306fCLP\u898f\u5247\u306e\u9644\u5c5e\u66f8VI\u306e1.2.1\u9805\u3067\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u3088\u308aCLP\u8abf\u548c\u5206\u985e\u3088\u308a\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u533a\u5206\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u305d\u306e\u533a\u5206\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u30593)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u5468\u77e5\u57fa\u6e96\uff08Hazard Communication Standard: HCS\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306b\u88fd\u9020\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8f38\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u3092\u5206\u985e\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u96c7\u7528\u8005\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f93\u696d\u54e1\u306b\u4f1d\u9054\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305fSDS\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3068\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306e\u8cbc\u4ed8\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u30594)\u3002HCS\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u9023GHS\u6539\u8a02\u7b2c7\u7248\u53ca\u3073\u6539\u8a02\u7b2c8\u7248\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u9069\u5408\u3057\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u6539\u8a02\u3055\u308c\u30662024\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u306b\u767a\u52b9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002
\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5168\u56fd\u9632\u706b\u5354\u4f1a\uff08National Fire Protection Association\uff1aNFPA\uff09\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\uff08NFPA704\uff09\u3084\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u30b3\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u5354\u4f1a\uff08American Coatings Association\uff09\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u7269\u8cea\u8b58\u5225\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\uff08Hazardous Materials Identification System: HMIS\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u30595)6)7)\u3002\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082SDS\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u95a2\u9023\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8272\u4ed8\u304d\u306e\u56f3\u5f62\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u3068\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u5834\u5185\u3067\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4f1d\u9054\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u3082\u306b\u81ea\u4e3b\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u898f\u5236\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5dde\u3084\u90e1\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3054\u8cea\u554f\u306e\u300c\u7c73\u56fd\u5411\u3051\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u300d\u306e\u5185\u3001HCS\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u5247\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u524d\u63d0\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u8a18\u306e\u307f\u3067\u306e\u53ef\u5426\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u9023\u7d61\u5148\u3084\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306a\u3069\u66f8\u5f0f\u9762\u3082\u542b\u3081\u305f\u9069\u5408\u6027\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u3067\u306f\u5206\u985e\u304c\u7121\u3044\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u300d\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u5206\u985e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u9069\u5408\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306eHCS\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u8cbc\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u3067\u6d41\u901a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u3067\u9069\u5408\u3057\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u5411\u3051\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3092\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u8cbc\u4ed8\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u307e\u305f\u3001NFPA\u3084HMIS\u306e\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u306f\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u5411\u3051\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u524d\u8ff0\u306eHCS\u306b\u6e96\u62e0\u3057\u305f\u30e9\u30d9\u30eb\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5bfe\u8c61\u56fd\u306e\u898f\u5236\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u8cbc\u4ed8\u3057\u305f\u307e\u307e\u306e\u6d41\u901a\u306f\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1) GHS \u6539\u8a0210\u7248\u30002023\u5e74
\nhttps:\/\/unece.org\/transport\/dangerous-goods\/ghs-rev10-2023<\/a><\/p>\n

2) Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety :OSH Answer fact Sheetst
\nhttps:\/\/www.ccohs.ca\/oshanswers\/chemicals\/whmis_ghs\/labels.html#section-4-hdr<\/a><\/p>\n

3) CLP\u898f\u5247
\nhttp:\/\/data.europa.eu\/eli\/reg\/2008\/1272\/2023-12-01<\/a><\/p>\n

4) \u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u5468\u77e5\u57fa\u6e96\uff08Hazard Communication Standard\uff09
\nhttps:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-29\/subtitle-B\/chapter-XVII\/part-1910\/subpart-Z\/section-1910.1200<\/a><\/p>\n

5) NFPA\u3068HMIS\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066
\nhttps:\/\/www.jisha.or.jp\/international\/jicosh\/japanese\/library\/highlight\/todays_supervisor\/2003\/oct\/ts03octa.html<\/a><\/p>\n

6) \u7dca\u6025\u6642\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6750\u6599\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6a19\u6e96\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0(NFPA704)
\nhttps:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/codes-and-standards\/nfpa-704-standard-development\/704<\/a><\/p>\n

7) \u5371\u967a\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u7269\u8cea\u8b58\u5225\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0(HMIS)
\nhttps:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20240408020503\/https:\/\/www.paint.org\/programs-publications\/programs\/hmis\/<\/a><\/p>\n

\u514d\u8cac\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a\u5f53\u89e3\u8aac\u306f\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u7b49\u3092\u4ee3\u5f01\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span>\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u7b49\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u3088\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u8aad\u8005\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

<\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\uff1e<\/a>\u3000<\/strong><\/span>\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u66f8\u7c4d\u4e00\u89a7\u3000<\/strong>\u968f\u6642\u66f4\u65b0\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

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