2026\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u306bEPA\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff09\u306f\u3001PFAS\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\uff08Final Rule\uff09\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u5b98\u5831\u63b2\u8f09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u52b9\u306f4\u670813\u65e5\u4ed8\uff09\uff08*1\uff09\u3002\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u65e9\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
(i)2027\u5e741\u670831\u65e5
\n(ii)\u4eca\u5f8c\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u8981\u4ef6\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\u300d\u306e\u767a\u52b9\u65e5\u304b\u308960\u65e5\u5f8c<\/p>\n
\u300c\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u65e9\u3044\u65b9\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u8981\u4ef6\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c2027\u5e741\u6708\u3088\u308a\u524d\u306b\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u306e60\u65e5\u5f8c\u304c\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5ef6\u671f\u306f\u30012025\u5e7411\u6708\u306b\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u305f\u300cPFAS\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u6848\u300d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u30fb\u7cbe\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4e3b\u306a\u7406\u7531\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
PFAS\u5831\u544a\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u304c\u5ea6\u3005\u5909\u308f\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u521d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u5fd8\u308c\u304c\u3061\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u524d\u56de\u30b3\u30e9\u30e0\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u5dde\u6cd5<\/a>\u306e\u7d9a\u7de8\u3092\u63b2\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u6539\u3081\u3066\u7d4c\u7def\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n 2021\u5e7410\u6708\u306bEPA\u304cBiden\u653f\u6a29\u306ePFAS\u5bfe\u7b56\u306e\u300c\u57fa\u672c\u8a2d\u8a08\u56f3\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308b\u300cPFAS\u6226\u7565\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\uff08PFAS Strategic Roadmap: EPA’s Commitments to Action 2021-2024\uff09\u300d(*2)\u767a\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001EPA\u306ePFAS\u5bfe\u7b56\u3092\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6226\u7565\u7684\u67f1\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i) Research\uff08\u7814\u7a76\uff09: PFAS\u306e\u6bd2\u6027\u3084\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3067\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u89e3\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3002 \u3053\u306e\u300c(ii)Restrict\uff08\u5236\u9650\uff09\u300d\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001EPA\u306f\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u8f38\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5236\u9650\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001TSCA\uff08\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8cea\u898f\u5236\u6cd5\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u529b\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001PFAS\u306e\u5168\u5bb9\u3092\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\uff08Section 8(a)(7)\uff09\u3092\u7b56\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002 Sec.8(a)(7)\uff08US\u3000CODE\u00a72607\uff09 \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5831\u544a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4fdd\u6301\uff08\u6ce8\uff09 (A) \u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u3002 \u65e5\u672c\u306e\u653f\u7701\u4ee4\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u898f\u5247\u96c6(Code of Federal Regulations CFR)\uff08\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8CFR\u306fe-CFR\u3068\u547c\u79f0\uff09\u306b\u53ce\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002TSCA\u306e\u898f\u5247\u306f\u3001\u201cTitle 40 \/Protection of Environment\/Part \/ Section\/Chapter I\/Environmental Protection Agency\/1 \u2013 1099\/Subchapter RToxic Substances Control Act\u201d\uff08*3\uff09\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002PFAS\u5831\u544a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u898f\u5247\u306f\u3001Part705\uff08\u00a7705\uff09\u306b\u53ce\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u898f\u5247\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u6848\u304c\u5ea6\u3005\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n PFAS\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\uff082023\u5e7410\u6708\u516c\u5e03\uff09\u306eBiden EPA\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u306f\u3001\u300cPFAS\u306e\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3053\u3067\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5168\u8c8c\u3092\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u89e3\u660e\u3057\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306e\u898f\u5236\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u5b8c\u6210\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u300d\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6226\u7565\u7684\u306a\u610f\u56f3\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u300c\u7a7a\u767d\u300d\u3092\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306b\u57cb\u3081\u308b\uff08\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u628a\u63e1\uff09 \u6700\u5927\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u306f\u300c\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30af\u30eb\uff08\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u30fb\u88fd\u54c1\uff09\u300d\u3078\u306e\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u898f\u5236\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u539f\u6750\u6599\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u4e3b\u4f53\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u672c\u898f\u5247\u306f\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u30d6\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300c\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u8f38\u5165\u30fb\u8ca9\u58f2\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u88fd\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u300d\u307e\u3067\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u306b\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Biden EPA\u306f\u300c\u5b8c\u6210\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bPFAS\u304c\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u30fb\u5ec3\u68c4\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u306b\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6700\u7d42\u6bb5\u968e\u307e\u3067\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u539f\u6750\u6599\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u6a5f\u5668\u3001\u8863\u6599\u54c1\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bPFAS\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u7d71\u8a08\u4f5c\u6210\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n Biden EPA\u306f\u3001\u300c\u7279\u5b9a\u306ePFAS\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u5236\u9650\uff08\u7981\u6b62\uff09\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u66ff\u624b\u6bb5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u5206\u6790\u300d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3057\u3001\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306ePFAS\u3092\u898f\u5236\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306b\u3001\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u30a8\u30d3\u30c7\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4e88\u6e2c\u30fb\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n \u6ce8\uff1aTSCA\u306fEPA\u304c\u6240\u7ba1\u5e81\u3067\u3001\u6cd5\u6848\u6bb5\u968e\u304b\u3089\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u3001EPA\u3000TSCA\u3068\u3057\u3066Sec.1\uff5e30\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002Sec.1 \u201cSHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.\u201d \u306f\u3001\u201c(a) SHORT TITLE.\u2014This Act may be cited as the \u2018\u2018Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act\u2019\u2019. (b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.\u2014The table of contents of this Act is as follows:\u201d\u3067\u3001\u6539\u5b9a\u6cd5\u6848\u306e\u7565\u79f0\u3068\u6761\u9805\u76ee\u6b21\u3067\u3001\u63a1\u629e\u5f8c\u306b\u524a\u9664\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 PFAS\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\u306f\u00a7705\uff08\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u7269\u8cea\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5831\u544a\u304a\u3088\u3073\u8a18\u9332\u4fdd\u6301\u8981\u4ef6\uff09\uff08*4\uff09\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5831\u544a\u6642\u671f\u306f\u3001\u00a7 705.20\uff08\u5831\u544a\u6642\u671f\uff09\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5831\u544a\u8005\uff1a2024\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u304b\u30892025\u5e745\u67088\u65e5\u307e\u3067 \u5831\u544a\u5bfe\u8c61\u306ePFAS\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u3001\u00a7705.3\u3067\u6b21\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u77e5\u898b\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u3084\u8f38\u5165\u8005\u306b\u8a72\u975e\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u4f8b\u793a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3084FAQ\u304c\u5ea6\u3005\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5831\u544a\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306f\u3001TSCA\u7b2c5\u6761\uff08\u88fd\u9020\u53ca\u3073\u52a0\u5de5\u306e\u5c4a\u51fa\uff09\u3067\u88fd\u9020\u524d\u306b\u5c4a\u51fa\u304c\u8981\u6c42\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4e8b\u524d\u306bEPA\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5c11\u91cf\u514d\u9664\uff0810\u30c8\u30f3\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff09\u3001R&D\uff08\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\uff09\u514d\u9664\u3084\u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\u30fb\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u514d\u9664\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001TSCA\u30a4\u30f3\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u30ea\u306b\u53ce\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u793a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5c11\u91cf\u514d\u9664\u3084EPA\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u305fPFAS\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n 2025\u5e7411\u6708\u306bEPA\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305f\u300cPFAS\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u6848\u300d\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u300c\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u300d\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u305f\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u7de9\u548c\u3057\u3001\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u8efd\u6e1b\u3068\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u5316\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3059\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\uff08Article\uff09\u306e\u9664\u5916\u3084\u5831\u544a\u8981\u4ef6\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u304c\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u898f\u5236\u7de9\u548c\u300d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u300c\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u5408\u7406\u5316\u300d\u3068\u300c\u6226\u7565\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u3078\u306e\u8ee2\u63db\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u610f\u56f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002Biden\u653f\u6a29\u4e0b\u306e\u300c\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u306a\u5168\u8c8c\u89e3\u660e\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3001Trump\u653f\u6a29\u4e0b\u306e\u300c\u5b9f\u52b9\u6027\u91cd\u8996\u300d\u3078\u306e\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u300c\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u9664\u5916\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u8108\u306b\u8272\u6fc3\u304f\u8868\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (1)\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u300c\u5b9f\u73fe\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u300d\u3078\u306e\u914d\u616e (i)\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306e\u9650\u754c: \u5b8c\u6210\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306ePFAS\u3092\u9061\u3063\u3066\uff08Tier-N\u307e\u3067\uff09\u7279\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u7523\u696d\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u56f0\u96e3\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5ddd\u4e0a\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u6599\u4f9b\u7d66\u5143\u307e\u3067\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u900f\u660e\u5316\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (ii)\u300c\u56de\u7b54\u4e0d\u80fd\u300d\u306e\u6c3e\u6feb: \u898f\u5247\u304c\u53b3\u3057\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u300c\u4e0d\u660e\uff08Unknown\uff09\u300d\u3068\u56de\u7b54\u305b\u3056\u308b\u3092\u5f97\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001EPA\u306b\u5c4a\u304f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u8cea\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u300c\u4e0d\u660e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u5c71\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u898f\u5236\u3059\u3079\u304dPFAS\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u672c\u6765\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u300c\u7121\u610f\u5473\u306a\u5831\u544a\u300d\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6a5f\u80fd\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (2)EPA\u306e\u300c\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u914d\u5206\u300d\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316 (i)\u91cd\u8981\u9818\u57df\u3078\u306e\u96c6\u4e2d: \u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u307e\u3067\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5831\u544a\u5bfe\u8c61\u306f\u6570\u4e07\u793e\u3001\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u54c1\u76ee\u306b\u53ca\u3073\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u5168\u3066\u3092\u8ffd\u8de1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001EPA\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3082\u904e\u5927\u306a\u4e8b\u52d9\u8ca0\u62c5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (ii)\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7ba1\u7406: \u30bc\u30eb\u30c7\u30a3\u30f3\u9577\u5b98\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u306f\u3001\u300c\u74b0\u5883\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u7523\u696d\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\uff08\u6392\u6c34\u3001\u6392\u51fa\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u62e0\u70b9\uff09\u300d\u306b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3078\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u6392\u51fa\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\uff08\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u306b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\uff09\u4f4e\u3044\u9818\u57df\u300d\u3092\u5831\u544a\u5bfe\u8c61\u304b\u3089\u5916\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001EPA\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u3001\u6c5a\u67d3\u6e90\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3084\u6d44\u5316\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u672c\u6765\u306e\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u300d\u306b\u632f\u308a\u5411\u3051\u308b\u72d9\u3044\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (3)\u300c\u898f\u5236\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u5f37\u5316\u300d\u3078\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u8ee2\u63db (i)\u8cbf\u6613\u969c\u58c1\u306e\u64a4\u5ec3: \u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u3078\u306e\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306f\u3001\u4e8b\u5b9f\u4e0a\u306e\u8cbf\u6613\u969c\u58c1\uff08\u975e\u95a2\u7a0e\u969c\u58c1\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6d77\u5916\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u8f38\u5165\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u5185\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u3084\u6d41\u901a\u696d\u306b\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3092\u62db\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6279\u5224\u304c\u6839\u5f37\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n (ii)\u300c\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u5c0e\u5165: \u653f\u6a29\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5f8c\u306eEPA\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5236\u3092\u300c\u7523\u696d\u754c\u3092\u82e6\u3057\u3081\u308b\u9396\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u300d\u3078\u3068\u518d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u306e\u9664\u5916\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u898f\u5236\u3092\u6a5f\u80fd\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u7740\u5730\u70b9\u300d\u3092\u6a21\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n Biden EPA\u306e\u5831\u544a\u306f\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u300c\u81ea\u793e\u304c\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u67fb\uff08Reasonable Inquiry\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5224\u660e\u3057\u5f97\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5831\u544a\u305b\u3088\u300d\u3068\u6c42\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u3053\u306b\u306f\u5b9f\u52d9\u4e0a\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u300c\u58c1\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300cReasonable Inquiry\u300d\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u304c\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba: \u4f01\u696d\u306f\u300c\u3069\u3053\u307e\u3067\u8abf\u67fb\u3059\u308c\u3070\u514d\u8cac\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff08\u6cd5\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7dda\u5f15\u304d\u306b\u82e6\u60a9\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d50\u5c40\u3001\u300c\u56de\u7b54\u4e0d\u80fd\uff08Unknown\uff09\u300d\u3092\u9023\u767a\u3059\u308b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u304f\u3001EPA\u306b\u5c4a\u3044\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u300c\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56de\u7b54\u3067\u57cb\u3081\u5c3d\u304f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u61f8\u5ff5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n \u300cDue Diligence\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u300d\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u5ddd\u4e0b\u306e\u5b8c\u6210\u54c1\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\uff08\u81ea\u52d5\u8eca\u3084\u96fb\u5b50\u6a5f\u5668\u30e1\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306a\u3069\uff09\u304c\u6700\u3082\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5ddd\u4e0a\u306e\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u304c\u6210\u5206\u3092\u958b\u793a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u5f7c\u3089\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u81ea\u793e\u306e\u539f\u6599\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bPFAS\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6570\u5343\u306e\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306bPFAS\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u5358\u306a\u308b\u300c\u4e8b\u52d9\u4f5c\u696d\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u6642\u9593\u3092\u596a\u3046\u300c\u7d4c\u55b6\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u6d6a\u8cbb\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002Trump EPA\u306f\u3001\u300c\u53b3\u683c\u3059\u304e\u308bDue Diligence\u300d\u304c\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u91cf\uff08\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u6570\uff09\u306f\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u65ad\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8ee2\u63db\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u300c\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u304b\u3089\u300c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u3078: \u300c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u306b\u805e\u304f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u975e\u52b9\u7387\u306aDue Diligence\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u9ad8\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306a\u7528\u9014\u3084\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u7d5e\u3063\u305f\u8abf\u67fb\u300d\u3078\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u8235\u3092\u5207\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (ii)\u8cac\u4efb\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316: \u4f01\u696d\u304c\u904e\u5270\u306a\u6cd5\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u8ca0\u308f\u305a\u306b\u5831\u544a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\uff08De minimis\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u8a2d\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u300c\u4f55\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3059\u3079\u304d\u5bfe\u8c61\u304b\u300d\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u8ff7\u308f\u305a\uff08\u304b\u3064\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306b\uff09\u5831\u544a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u74b0\u5883\u3092\u6574\u3048\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n Biden\u653f\u6a29\u4e0b\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5236\u306e\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u3092\u8ffd\u6c42\u3057\u3059\u304e\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u306e\u300c\u73fe\u5b9f\u300d\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u53cd\u52d5\u3068\u3057\u3066\u300c\u898f\u5236\u5f53\u5c40\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u53cc\u65b9\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7121\u7406\u306a\u304f\u904b\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u300d\u3078\u3068\u518d\u8a2d\u8a08\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n Trump EPA\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u304c\u6301\u3064\u610f\u5473\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3068\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u300c\u5831\u544a\u306e\u8cea\u300d\u306e\u5411\u4e0a: \u81a8\u5927\u306a\u300c\u4e0d\u660e\uff08Unknown\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300c\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306a\u3057\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u56de\u7b54\u306e\u5c71\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3001EPA\u304c\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u76e3\u8996\u3059\u3079\u304d\u300c\u74b0\u5883\u6c5a\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u300d\u306b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\u610f\u56f3\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4e3b\u306a\u6539\u6b63\u6848\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u300c6\u3064\u306e\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u300d\u3068\u300c\u5831\u544a\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u300d\u306e2\u70b9\u306b\u96c6\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (1) 6\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\uff08Exemptions\uff09\u306e\u5c0e\u5165<\/p>\n \u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u300c\u307b\u307c\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306ePFAS\u542b\u6709\u300d\u304c\u5831\u544a\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u305f\u3081\u306e\u514d\u9664\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\uff08Imported Articles\uff09: \u5b8c\u6210\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308bPFAS\u306e\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u3092\u9664\u5916\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u8f38\u5165\u3092\u884c\u3046\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u5bfe\u8c61\u5916\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 (2)\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\uff08\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\uff09\u306e\u5408\u7406\u5316<\/p>\n \u5831\u544a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u81ea\u4f53\u3092\u3001\u3088\u308a\u30b3\u30f3\u30c8\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u5f62\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 (3)\u4f8b\u793a\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/p>\n EPA\u306eSubstance Registry Services (SRS) \u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\uff08*5\uff09\u304c\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5ef6\u671f\u306f\u3001PFAS\u898f\u5236\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001Trump\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u65b9\u91dd\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u300c\u898f\u5236\u306e\u9069\u6b63\u5316\u300d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u305f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb\u3057\u3001\u898f\u5236\u306e\u5b9f\u52b9\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u5831\u544a\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u62c5\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u672c\u97f3\uff08\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09: \u300c\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u963b\u5bb3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u300c\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u628a\u63e1\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u300c\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u96c6\u4e2d\u3055\u305b\u308b\uff08PFAS OUT\u30a4\u30cb\u30b7\u30a2\u30c1\u30d6\uff09\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u52b9\u7387\u91cd\u8996\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3078\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n \u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08Common Sense Regulation\uff09\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5236\u306e\u300c\u91cf\u300d\u3088\u308a\u3082\u300c\u8cea\u300d\u3084\u300c\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u300d\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u308b\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002EPA\u306a\u3069\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u6a5f\u95a2\u306f\u3001\u898f\u5247\u5236\u5b9a\u6642\u306b\u5fc5\u305a\u300c\u898f\u5236\u5f71\u97ff\u5206\u6790\uff08Regulatory Impact Analysis\uff09\u300d\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304c\u3001\u5927\u7d71\u9818\u5e9c\u76f4\u4e0b\u306e\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308bOIRA\uff08\u60c5\u5831\u30fb\u898f\u5236\u5c40\uff1aOffice of Information and Regulatory Affairs\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u898f\u5236\u6848\u304c\u300c\u5e38\u8b58\u7684\uff08Common Sense\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u904e\u5927\u3067\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3001\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5f37\u3044\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 (i)\u8cbb\u7528\u5bfe\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316 (Cost-Benefit Analysis): \u898f\u5236\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3068\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u7523\u696d\u754c\u304c\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u898f\u5236\u306f\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (ii)\u300c\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30c6\u30fc\u30d7\u300d\u306e\u6392\u9664 (Reducing Red Tape): \u884c\u653f\u4e0a\u306e\u624b\u7d9a\u304d\u304c\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u7169\u96d1\u3067\u3001\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u7d4c\u6e08\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u4e0d\u5f53\u306b\u963b\u5bb3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u7c21\u7d20\u5316\u30fb\u5408\u7406\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (iii)\u6210\u679c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3078\u306e\u8ee2\u63db (Outcome-based Regulation): \u300c\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u8e0f\u3080\u304b\u300d\u3092\u7d30\u304b\u304f\u898f\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff08Prescriptive\uff09\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u57fa\u6e96\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (iv)\u900f\u660e\u6027\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u8cac\u4efb: \u306a\u305c\u305d\u306e\u898f\u5236\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u306e\u304b\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u7b49\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30af\u30db\u30eb\u30c0\u30fc\u3068\u5bfe\u8a71\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7523\u696d\u754c\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u300c\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u7336\u4e88\u300d\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u74b0\u5883NGO\u304b\u3089\u306f\u300c\u898f\u5236\u306e\u9aa8\u629c\u304d\u300d\u3068\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u308b\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n \u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\uff08*6\uff09\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u9023\u90a6\u898f\u5236\u306e\u610f\u898b\u516c\u52df\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u300cRegulations.gov\u300d\u3067Docket ID: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2020-0549 \u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u30022025\u5e7411\u6708\u306bEPA\u304c\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u305fPFAS\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\u306e\u6539\u6b63\u6848\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u5bc4\u305b\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u300c\u7523\u696d\u754c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u652f\u6301\u30fb\u6b53\u8fce\u300d\u3068\u300c\u74b0\u5883NGO\u7b49\u304b\u3089\u306e\u61f8\u5ff5\u30fb\u53cd\u5bfe\u300d\u3068\u3044\u30462\u3064\u306e\u9663\u55b6\u306b\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u56e3\u4f53\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u7c73\u56fdEPA\u306eTSCA\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\uff08Section 8(a)(7)\uff09\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e4\u70b9\u3092\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u3066\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u8f38\u5165\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\uff08Articles\uff09\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u9664\u5916: \u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u90e8\u54c1\u304b\u3089PFAS\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306e\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u3082\u975e\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002 EPA\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb\u30fb\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8981\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9650\u306e\u5ef6\u671f\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n \u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u300c\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u7269\u7406\u7684\u9650\u754c\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u305f\u8981\u4ef6\u306f\u3001\u7d50\u5c40\u300e\u610f\u5473\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u300f\u3057\u304b\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5b9f\u52b9\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u898f\u5236\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u306e\u9664\u5916\u3068\u95be\u5024\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u306b\u96c6\u7d04\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56deEPA\u304c\u671f\u9650\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3057\u3001\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u696d\u754c\u56e3\u4f53\u306e\u30ed\u30d3\u30fc\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u8ad6\u7406\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u63d0\u4f9b\u304c\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u653f\u7b56\u8ee2\u63db\u65b9\u91dd\u3068\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u307f\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u4f3a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306fPFAS\u5831\u544a\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u5fc3\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306fPFAS\u898f\u5236\u306b\u95a2\u5fc3\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001TSCA\u3067\u306e\u898f\u5236\u306f\u7d99\u627f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002EPA\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u5ef6\u671f\u63aa\u7f6e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n (i)\u300c\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\u3092\u3069\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3067\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff08\u307e\u305f\u306f\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u304b\uff09\u3092\u3001\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u7cbe\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d \u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u300c\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9650\u306e\u5ef6\u671f\u300d\u3060\u3051\u3092\u5148\u306b\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4e2d\u8eab\u306e\u8b70\u8ad6\uff08\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u7b56\uff09\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u3082\u8a70\u3081\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001EPA\u306f2026\u5e74\u4e2d\u306b\u300111\u6708\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u305f\u300c\u5b9f\u8cea\u7684\u306a\u6539\u6b63\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\uff08Final Rule on Substantive Requirements\uff09\u300d\u3092\u516c\u5e03\u3059\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\u304c\u767a\u52b9\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u300c60\u65e5\u5f8c\u300d\u304c\u5831\u544a\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u78ba\u8a8d\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n \u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u4f1a\u3000\u677e\u6d66\u6280\u8853\u58eb\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\u3000\u677e\u6d66\u3000\u5fb9\u4e5f \u6c0f<\/p>\n \u5f15\u7528\u5148 \u514d\u8cac\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a\u5f53\u89e3\u8aac\u306f\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u4f1a\u793e\u3001\u516c\u5f0f\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u7b49\u3092\u4ee3\u5f01\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/span>\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u89e3\u91c8\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u53c2\u8003\u60c5\u5831\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span>\u6cd5\u898f\u5236\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u5404\u56fd\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u6587\u66f8\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb\u7b49\u306e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u5224\u65ad\u306b\u3088\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u306f\u8aad\u8005\u306e\u8cac\u4efb\u3067\u884c\u3063\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n 2026\u5e744\u67088\u65e5\u306bEPA\uff08\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u5e81\uff09\u306f\u3001PFAS\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\uff08Final Rule\uff09\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08\u5b98\u5831\u63b2\u8f09\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u52b9\u306f4\u670813\u65e5\u4ed8\uff09\uff08*1\uff09\u3002\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u65e9\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u306a\u308a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":55614,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"vkexunit_cta_each_option":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[175],"tags":[71,34,22],"class_list":["post-55896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mane","tag-pfas-","tag-tsca","tag-22"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55896"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55898,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55896\/revisions\/55898"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55614"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/johokiko.co.jp\/chemmaga\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}1. Biden TSCA\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306e\u76ee\u7684<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
1.1 PFAS\u6226\u7565\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\uff1aEPA\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3078\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\uff082021\u5e74\uff5e2024\u5e74\uff09<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n(ii) Restrict\uff08\u5236\u9650\uff09: PFAS\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u306b\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u653e\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3001\u5148\u5236\u7684\u306b\u898f\u5236\u3059\u308b\u3002
\n(iii) Remediate\uff08\u6d44\u5316\uff09: \u3059\u3067\u306b\u6c5a\u67d3\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u6d44\u5316\u3092\u9032\u3081\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001EPA\u306f\u300cTSCA\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5f37\u5316\u300d\u3092\u6700\u512a\u5148\u4e8b\u9805\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63b2\u3052\u30012023\u5e7410\u6708\u306b\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247\u3092\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u516c\u5e03\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6226\u7565\u300d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001EPA\u306f\u7523\u696d\u754c\u304b\u3089\u306e\u53cd\u767a\u304c\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u5831\u544a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6226\u7565\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u3044\u5927\u7fa9\u540d\u5206\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u63a8\u9032\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\n(a) \u5831\u544a\u3000(7) PFAS\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf
\n\u2014 \u7ba1\u7406\u5b98\u306f\u30012023\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u307e\u3067\u306b\u3001\u672c\u9805\u306b\u5f93\u3044\u30012011\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u5404\u5e74\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30dd\u30ea\u30d5\u30eb\u30aa\u30ed\u30a2\u30eb\u30ad\u30eb\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u3092\u88fd\u9020\u3057\u305f\u5404\u8005\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30012011\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u306e\u5404\u5e74\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7b2c(2)\u9805\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5(A)\u304b\u3089(G)\u307e\u3067\u306b\u898f\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u542b\u3080\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u3092\u7ba1\u7406\u5b98\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u898f\u5247\u3092\u5236\u5b9a\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002
\n\u7b2c(2)\u9805\u306e\u30b5\u30d6\u30d1\u30e9\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5(A)\u304b\u3089(G)\uff08\u8981\u7d04\u8a18\u8ff0\uff09\uff1aEPA\u9577\u5b98\u306f\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3092\u884c\u3046\u8005\u304c\u77e5\u308a\u5f97\u305f\u7bc4\u56f2\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u7b2c(1)\u9805\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8a18\u9332\u306e\u4fdd\u6301\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5831\u544a\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/p>\n
\n(B) \u7528\u9014\u533a\u5206\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u5206\u985e\u3002
\n(C) \u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u52a0\u5de5\u91cf\uff1a\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u30dc\u30ea\u30e5\u30fc\u30e0\uff08\u5b9f\u6570\u5024\u3068\u4e88\u6e2c\u5024\uff09\u3002
\n(D) \u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff1a\u610f\u56f3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u751f\u6210\u7269\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3002
\n(E) \u5f71\u97ff\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\uff1a\u74b0\u5883\u30fb\u5065\u5eb7\u3078\u306e\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u3002
\n(F) \u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u3070\u304f\u9732\uff1a\u8077\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4eba\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3002
\n(G) \u5ec3\u68c4\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n
\nPFAS\u306f\u300c\u6c38\u9060\u306e\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30a8\u30d0\u30fc\u30fb\u30b1\u30df\u30ab\u30eb\uff09\u300d\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5168\u4f53\u50cf\uff08\u4f9b\u7d66\u91cf\u3001\u7528\u9014\u3001\u5ec3\u68c4\u65b9\u6cd5\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u653f\u5e9c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u628a\u63e1\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002Biden EPA\u306e\u8ad6\u7406\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3069\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u304c\u4f55\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u4e0d\u660e\u306a\u307e\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6392\u6c34\u898f\u5236\u3084\u571f\u58cc\u6c5a\u67d3\u5bfe\u7b56\u306f\u6253\u3066\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001 \u4f01\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u30012011\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u9061\u3063\u3066\u306e\u5831\u544a\u3092\u7fa9\u52d9\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306ePFAS\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u5c65\u6b74\u3068\u73fe\u72b6\u3092\u5f37\u5236\u7684\u306b\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u9023\u90a6\u6cd5\u5178\uff08US\u3000CODE\uff09\u306eTitle 15 – COMMERCE AND TRADE CHAPTER 53 – TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL\u306b\u53ce\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3001EPA\u3000TSCA\u306e\u3001Sec.2\u3092\u00a72601\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n1.2 PFAS\u5831\u544a\u898f\u5247<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n(ii)\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u306e\u8f38\u5165\u696d\u8005\u53ca\u3073\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u8005\uff08\u5e74\u9593\u58f2\u4e0a\u9ad8\u304c1\u51042,000\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\u672a\u6e80\u306a\u3069\uff09\uff1a 2024\u5e7411\u670812\u65e5\u304b\u30892025\u5e7411\u670810\u65e5\u307e\u3067<\/p>\n
\n(i)R-(CF 2 )-CF(R\u2032)R\u2033\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067CF 2\u3068CF\u90e8\u5206\u306f\u4e21\u65b9\u3068\u3082\u98fd\u548c\u70ad\u7d20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002
\n(ii)R-CF 2 OCF 2 -R\u2032\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067R\u304a\u3088\u3073R\u2032\u306fF\u3001O\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u98fd\u548c\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002
\n(iii)CF 3 C(CF 3 )R\u2032R\u2033\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067R\u2032\u3068R\u2033\u306fF\u307e\u305f\u306f\u98fd\u548c\u70ad\u7d20\u306e\u3044\u305a\u308c\u304b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n2.\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30d7TSCA\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306e\u7de9\u548c<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n
2.1 \u57fa\u672c\u306a\u8003\u3048\u65b9<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n\u6700\u3082\u5927\u304d\u306a\u7406\u7531\u306f\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u30b5\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6301\u3064\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u8981\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\nEPA\u306f\u3001\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u30fb\u7cbe\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\uff08\u4eba\u54e1\u3068\u6642\u9593\uff09\u306b\u9650\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u7d4c\u6e08\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u306a\u5074\u9762\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\n(ii)CDR\u3068\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027: \u4eca\u56de\u306e\u514d\u9664\u898f\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306eTSCA\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5831\u544a\uff08CDR\uff09\u898f\u5247\u304c\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u514d\u9664\u67a0\u7d44\u307f\u3068\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u4f53\u5236\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n2.2 Trump EPA\u306e\u63d0\u6848\u5185\u5bb9<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n(ii)De Minimis\uff08\u5fae\u91cf\u542b\u6709\uff09: PFAS\u304c\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3084\u6210\u5f62\u54c1\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u300c0.1%\u672a\u6e80\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5831\u544a\u3092\u514d\u9664\u3002
\n(iii)\u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\uff08Certain Byproducts\uff09: \u5546\u7528\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u526f\u751f\u6210\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306ePFAS\u88fd\u9020\u3002
\n(iv)\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\uff08Impurities\uff09: \u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u6dfb\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u4e0d\u7d14\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306ePFAS\u3002
\n(v)\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u7528\uff08R&D\uff09: \u7814\u7a76\u958b\u767a\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u88fd\u9020\u30fb\u8f38\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5c11\u91cf\u306ePFAS\u3002
\n(vi)\u975e\u5206\u96e2\u4e2d\u9593\u4f53\uff08Non-isolated Intermediates\uff09: \u88fd\u9020\u5de5\u7a0b\u5185\u3067\u5206\u96e2\u3055\u308c\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u5225\u306e\u7269\u8cea\u306b\u5909\u63db\u3055\u308c\u308bPFAS\u3002<\/p>\n
\n(i)\u671f\u9593\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e: \u5f53\u521d\u4e88\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u300c6\u30f6\u6708\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u9577\u3044\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u3092\u3001\u300c3\u30f6\u6708\u300d\u306b\u77ed\u7e2e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002
\n(ii)\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u5316: \u56fa\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u65e5\u4ed8\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u300c\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247\u304c\u516c\u5e03\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304b\u308960\u65e5\u5f8c\u300d\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u65e5\u3068\u3059\u308b\u9023\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f\u3078\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u300c\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8f09\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u5bfe\u8c61\u5916\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002EPA\u306ePFAS\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306f\u300c\u69cb\u9020\u300d\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u975e\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\uff08Non-comprehensive\uff09\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5831\u544a\u7fa9\u52d9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u30fb\u5ef6\u671f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001EPA\u306e\u6700\u65b0\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3064\u3064\u3001\u307e\u305a\u306f\u81ea\u793e\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u3053\u306e\u300c\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u300d\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u6700\u3082\u78ba\u5b9f\u306a\u30b3\u30f3\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u5bfe\u7b56\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n2.3 \u6539\u5b9a\u306e\u9045\u308c\u306e\u7406\u7531<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n\u300c\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u898f\u5236\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3057\u3066\u7523\u696d\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3001\u30c7\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u898f\u5236\u64a4\u5ec3\u30fb\u7de9\u548c\uff09\u3078\u306eTrump\u653f\u6a29\u306e\u610f\u601d\u8868\u793a\u3068\u6349\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30e2\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30ec\u30ae\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n2.4\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u7d50\u679c<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n(ii)De Minimis\uff08\u5fae\u91cf\u542b\u6709\uff09\u300d\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316: REACH\u3084RoHS\u3068\u6574\u5408\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u300c0.1%\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u95be\u5024\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u5fae\u91cf\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u7db2\u7f85\u7684\u8abf\u67fb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u904e\u5270\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002
\n(iii)\u300c\u76f8\u5f53\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\uff08Due Diligence\uff09\u300d\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316: \u4f01\u696d\u304c\u8aa0\u5b9f\u306b\u8abf\u67fb\uff08\u30d9\u30b9\u30c8\u30a8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8\uff09\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u6cd5\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3092\u554f\u308f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300c\u30bb\u30fc\u30d5\u30cf\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\uff08\u9632\u6ce2\u5824\uff09\u300d\u898f\u5b9a\u306e\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3002
\n(iv)\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u898f\u5236\u6574\u5408\u6027: \u7c73\u56fd\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u8981\u4ef6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u88fd\u54c1\u4f9b\u7d66\u7db2\u306e\u5206\u65ad\u30fb\u7d4c\u55b6\u8cc7\u6e90\u306e\u6d6a\u8cbb\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n
\n\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306f\u3001\u98f2\u7528\u6c34\u306e\u6c5a\u67d3\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u8abf\u7406\u5668\u5177\uff08\u30c6\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u52a0\u5de5\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u8863\u985e\u3078\u306ePFAS\u542b\u6709\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u5831\u9053\u304c\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001PFAS\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u300c\u6709\u5bb3\u306a\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u5b89\u3092\u62b1\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cPFAS\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u300d\u3084\u300c\u975e\u6bd2\u6027\u300d\u3092\u8b33\u3046\u88fd\u54c1\u3078\u306e\u9700\u8981\u304c\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u9ad8\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\n(ii)\u300c\u4e2d\u9014\u534a\u7aef\u306a\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8cea\u3084\u4f01\u696d\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u62db\u304f\u300d<\/p>\n
\n*1\uff1aPFAS\u5831\u544a\u671f\u9593\u306e\u958b\u59cb\u3092\u5ef6\u671f\u3059\u308b\u6700\u7d42\u898f\u5247
\nhttps:\/\/www.epa.gov\/chemicals-under-tsca\/update-reporting-deadline-tsca-pfas-reporting-rule<\/a>
\n*2\uff1aPFAS\u6226\u7565\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7
\nhttps:\/\/www.epa.gov\/pfas\/pfas-strategic-roadmap-epas-commitments-action-2021-2024<\/a>
\n*3\uff1aTSCA\u898f\u5247
\nhttps:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-40\/chapter-I\/subchapter-R<\/a>
\n*4\uff1a\u00a7705
\nhttps:\/\/www.ecfr.gov\/current\/title-40\/chapter-I\/subchapter-R\/part-705<\/a>
\n*5\uff1aPFAS\u7269\u8cea\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8
\nhttps:\/\/cdxapps.epa.gov\/oms-substance-registry-services\/substance-list-details\/490<\/a>
\n*6\uff1a\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8
\nhttps:\/\/www.regulations.gov\/document\/EPA-HQ-OPPT-2020-0549-0311<\/a><\/p>\n<\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\uff1e<\/a>\u3000<\/strong><\/span>\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u95a2\u9023\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u30fb\u66f8\u7c4d\u4e00\u89a7\u3000<\/strong>\u968f\u6642\u66f4\u65b0\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n
\uff1c\u6708\u520a\u3000\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8cea\u7ba1\u7406\u3000\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u8a8c\u7533\u8fbc\uff1e<\/a> \u00a0<\/strong><\/span>\u3069\u3093\u306a\u96d1\u8a8c\u304b\u3001\u898b\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3044\uff0f\u7121\u6599\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"